John Dramani Mahama and his South Korean counterpart Lee Jae-Myung have held high-level talks in Seoul aimed at strengthening cooperation between Ghana and South Korea in key areas including maritime security, climate action and digital innovation.
The bilateral summit took place on Wednesday afternoon at the South Korean presidential office as part of President Mahama’s ongoing working visit to the Asian nation.
Agreements Signed to Strengthen Bilateral Relations
At the conclusion of the meeting, both countries signed several agreements designed to deepen collaboration in strategic sectors.
One of the major agreements was a memorandum of understanding between the Korea Coast Guard and the Ghana Navy aimed at strengthening cooperation in maritime safety and security.
The agreement includes provisions for:
- Joint training programmes
- Educational exchanges and seminars
- Intelligence sharing on maritime crimes
- Collaboration on search-and-rescue operations
Officials say the partnership will improve enforcement capacity and strengthen the ability of both countries to respond to maritime threats.
Focus on Security in the Gulf of Guinea
The cooperation is particularly significant for security operations in the Gulf of Guinea, a region that has long faced challenges with piracy and maritime crime.
South Korean authorities believe the agreement will help enhance the operational capabilities of the Ghana Navy while improving protection for international shipping and foreign nationals working in the region.
The issue gained international attention in 2018, when three South Korean nationals were kidnapped by pirates in waters near Ghana. Following the incident, South Korea deployed the Cheonghae Unit naval task force as part of an emergency response operation.
Defence cooperation between the two countries has also included the transfer of a decommissioned Chamsuri-class patrol boat to Ghana in 2010.
Climate Change Cooperation Framework
Beyond maritime security, both countries signed a framework agreement focused on climate cooperation under the Paris Agreement on Climate Change.
The agreement will support collaboration in:
- Climate research and scientific innovation
- Technology exchange
- Emissions reduction initiatives
Under Article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement, participating countries can cooperate on emissions reduction by transferring carbon reduction outcomes known as Internationally Transferred Mitigation Outcomes (ITMOs).
Officials in Seoul say the agreement provides a legal framework for Ghana and South Korea to pursue joint climate initiatives and support their respective national climate commitments.
Digital Technology and AI Collaboration
The two governments also signed an additional memorandum of understanding on cooperation in digital technology and innovation, covering emerging sectors such as artificial intelligence and youth-focused technology development programmes.
This initiative is expected to expand technology exchange and promote digital transformation between both nations.
Symbolic Gifts Highlight Maritime and Technology Links
The visit also included symbolic gestures highlighting maritime cooperation and technological partnership.
Among the gifts presented to President Mahama was a traditional Korean folding screen depicting “Sugun Joryeondo,” a historic painting that illustrates naval warships arranged in formation during a military drill in the era of the Joseon dynasty.
South Korean officials said the artwork symbolised the maritime focus of the visit, particularly President Mahama’s expected participation in a ship-naming ceremony.
Visit to Ulsan Shipyard
During the visit, President Mahama is expected to travel to Ulsan to attend the naming ceremony of a vessel at the shipyard of HD Hyundai Heavy Industries.
The vessel is believed to be designed for transporting liquefied petroleum gas supplies to Ghana.
Technology and Cultural Gifts
South Korean officials also presented President Mahama with a Samsung Galaxy S26 Ultra smartphone as a symbol of the country’s technological advancement and industrial strength.
Adding a cultural element to the reception, the Korean presidential office included Lotte’s famous Ghana Chocolate among the gifts presented to the Ghanaian leader.
The chocolate brand is widely recognised in South Korea and is produced largely with cocoa beans sourced from Ghana, which accounts for more than 80 percent of the cocoa used in its production.
Specially designed chocolates featuring the national flags of both countries and the name of President Mahama were also placed at his accommodation as part of the welcome ceremony.
Strengthening Strategic Partnerships
President Mahama’s visit to South Korea is part of broader efforts by both countries to deepen economic and strategic cooperation, particularly in sectors such as maritime security, technology development and climate action.
The discussions are expected to pave the way for stronger bilateral ties and new opportunities for collaboration between Ghana and South Korea in the coming years.